Chapter 5 Gambling And Other Modern Compulsions - 722 Words

Chapter 5 – Gambling and Other Modern Compulsions Linden (2011) pointed out the findings from recent community-based studies that a third of gambling and video game addicts can stop their addictions in a year without the need for treatment which is uncommon in the case of drug addiction (para. 5). He stated that gambling and video game addiction activates the pleasure circuit much like other drugs and orgasm (para. 6) Linden (2011) mentioned a study done in the University of Cambridge where they learned that the concept of association is possible in activating the pleasure circuit (para. 20). They studied monkeys who were given syrup drops after a green light would flash for two seconds on a screen. What they observed was that the monkey’s VTA no longer fired dopamine neurons on the reward itself. Instead, the release of dopamine would happen when they saw the green light. After these findings, the researchers decided to add another component to the experiment where they flashed a blue light and rewarded the monkey randomly, fifty percent of the time. After a while, the two seconds that the blue light would flash would activate the monkey’s VTA and release dopamine even if there was no reward given. The level of dopamine released further increased when they were given a bigger reward on the random intervals. Essentially, the monkey found pleasure in the thrill of possibly getting a r eward. Chapter 6 – Virtuous Pleasures (and a Little Pain) Linden (2011) argues thatShow MoreRelatedChristian Ethics3677 Words   |  15 Pageshomosexuality, and divorce) from a biblical perspective. The second edition is significantly expanded and updated, with new material and charts throughout the book. 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